Week 5 Adventures: Engineering Earti, Cooling Drain Saver, and Museum Fun

Have you ever wondered what it takes to push a prototype from a rough idea to a near-finished solution in just a few weeks?

Welcome back to my Week 5 update from Rice University’s SEED program! If you’re just joining my journey, I highly recommend checking out my previous blogs to see how my team and I moved from brainstorming sketches to building real solutions with real impact. This week was all about fine-tuning, testing smarter, and ensuring our designs are ready for the next big steps, all while acquiring new skills and enjoying some well-deserved fun along the way.

EARTI: Leveling Up the System
This week was all about bringing our EARTI camera system closer to reality and refining the details that make the difference between a messy prototype and something ready for real-world use. I kicked things off by polishing the preset movement feature, so the camera now glides automatically to any level the user selects, smooth, simple, and repeatable. To make this happen, I wrote some Arduino code. We SLA-printed a custom glide for the Raspberry Pi Zero, which will handle signals to the ESP32 that controls all the vertical movement and panning.

Arduino preset code development for system control.

Wire management was next on the hit list, something that’s easy to overlook but critical for a moving system like this. We brainstormed clever solutions like retractable cables and drag chain carriers to keep wires neatly tucked away and out of trouble while the camera slides up and down.

Drag chain installed for organized cable management.

Midweek, we got a boost of clarity and motivation when we visited EARTI’s office to meet Naveed and his partner. It was great to finally share our progress face-to-face, talk through some of our biggest blockers, and pitch our plan for a custom web app to control the whole setup, since TrollMaster stayed silent for five weeks! They gave us the green light, and the lunch treat was a bonus, trying monkey bread for the first time was definitely a highlight I won’t forget.

With the plan clear, we moved fast, ordering a 70-inch aluminum extrusion and a new food-safe polyethylene belt tough enough to handle the humid conditions in a hydroponic grow system. By the end of the week, we’d torn down our old prototype and rebuilt a taller, sleeker version, complete with the new glide and a belt tensioner for smoother motion. We mounted everything on a sturdy wooden base, thanks to the hands-on help from Erin and Professor Bisesti.

New prototype featuring extended aluminum extrusion and precision-cut wooden mounts.

None of this would have come together without the drive and teamwork of the whole EARTI crew. Every idea, every fix, every bit of energy this week moved us closer to a working solution we can be proud of.

Drain Saver: Smarter Cooling & Smart Monitoring
This week, our Drain Saver project made real strides as we tackled the challenge of cooling the autoclave steam without wasting water, and with more reliable data to back up our ideas.

It started with installing our newly arrived finned clamps onto the condensate pipes. With the clamps in place and the small radiator hooked up to a p//ump, we tested how slowing the pump’s speed would affect the cooling, it worked, but not quite enough. We saw a temperature drop of about 20°C, which was a good start but still far from our goal of dropping the pipe’s 300°F steam down to around 120°F.

Finned clamp installation for enhanced heat dissipation.

The real hurdle was getting precise, repeatable measurements, working by hand with extreme heat isn’t exactly fun or foolproof. So, I built a smart solution: I wrote Arduino code to link up thermocouples, feed live temperature readings to the Arduino IDE, and store the data for easy analysis. Now, instead of standing there with a thermometer, we can let the system monitor itself, saving us time and giving us better data.

But we didn’t stop there. We brainstormed how to boost cooling even more and came up with an extra push: adding two fans to the finned clamps to pull heat away faster. I updated the Arduino again, added an SD card module, and made sure it saves all readings in a neat CSV file, ready for Excel.

Image of dual fans with Arduino and SD card module.

By the end of the week, our upgraded setup, three thermocouples reading input, output, and ambient temperatures, plus fans pulling extra heat, dropped the pipe temp from 90°C to about 25°C. That’s a massive improvement and a big step closer to hitting our target without water. Best of all, the device can run on its own, logging temps while we get other work done. Seeing the numbers line up exactly how we hoped was a real win for everyone.

Data graph showing finned clamp performance without fan assistance.
Data graph illustrating finned clamp performance with active fan cooling.

I can’t shout out the Drain Saver team enough, everyone brought smart ideas, patience, and hustle to keep pushing this project forward, test after test. Progress like this doesn’t happen by luck, it happens because people stay locked in.

Skills Gained
This week, I gained practical skills that will benefit future projects. On Tuesday, Erin introduced us to a poster-making workshop, where we were tasked with creating posters for each project, due the following Monday. I also learned to use wood lathe machines in the wood workshop, thanks to Erin and Professor Bisesti’s guidance. Operating the lathe required precision to shape the wooden workpiece for Earti’s new extrusion, enhancing my fabrication skills and confidence in handling workshop tools.

Precision wood cutting for EARTI fabrication.

Beyond the projects, this week was packed with memorable moments. On Tuesday, I visited the Rice post office to pick up a package for a friend. On Wednesday, we welcomed Mr. Huff, a sponsor of Rice University’s OEDK (Oshman Engineering Design Kitchen). We showcased our projects, and he offered valuable feedback and encouragement. That same day, we celebrated Dr. Holmes’ birthday with cakes brought by Tasia, Mr. Huff and Dr. Holmes enjoyed them, and we all had a slice! On Friday, we met with Emily and Mitchell to prepare for our upcoming Chevron presentation next week, discussing expectations and preparations. I’m excited for this opportunity! Over the week, we also visited Walmart, Target, HEB, CVS, and Walgreens for supplies.

On Saturday, thanks to Helena, Dohoon, and Tasia, we visited the Museum of Science and the Museum of Art. It was a fun and enriching experience, making the week even more special.

Images captured at Houston Museum of Natural Science and Arts.

Week 5 has been packed with breakthroughs, lessons, and good memories. A big thank you once again to all our sponsors, mentors, supervisors, and my fellow SEED interns, your support keeps us moving forward, learning, and growing every day.

Let’s keep the energy up for the final Two weeks, see you in my next update!

Week 4 Recap: Design, Debug and celebrate

Hey there, and welcome back to my blog! If you’re new here or need a quick refresher, you can catch up on all my earlier updates. This summer, I’m diving into two really exciting projects: one’s a smart egg prototype supporting conservation efforts for the Attwater Prairie Chicken, and the other a vertical inspection camera system to monitor microgreens in an indoor hydroponic farm. Both are fast-paced and hands-on, full of new challenges and plenty to learn.

This past week was all about iteration, unexpected pivots, and seeing our prototypes come to life piece by piece. From finally milling our first custom PCB and polishing new egg shells, to adding preset camera movements and swapping boards for a more efficient design, it was a week packed with small wins and bigger lessons.

Whether you’re here for the engineering deep dive, the design challenges, or the little life updates beyond the lab, I’m excited to share it all with you. So, let’s jump right in!

Egg Project Progress

We finally got the PCB from the Carvera mill machine! It felt like a huge step forward. But once we tested it, it still didn’t quite fit inside the egg shell. After trimming and slightly resizing the design, it finally fit neatly. During soldering, though, we discovered the traces were too close together — the solder kept bridging across lines, leading to short circuits. So, we redesigned the PCB again with wider traces to make soldering cleaner and more reliable. We also created a new 3D egg model with internal compartments to better stabilize the circuitry inside, and after printing, we polished the outer shell with the polisher machine to get a smoother, more realistic finish.

Since we need to make six eggs for our client, I focused on debugging PCB connections for two eggs this week. We also emailed Ric (our client) inviting him to visit and see how the eggs look at different polishing levels. Aside from the electronics and physical design work, we started testing how the substation (our Raspberry Pi) receives data from the PCB circuitry via Bluetooth and then sends that data to Firebase, which updates our website.

We successfully got the data stored in Firebase! It wasn’t fully decoded yet, but seeing the pipeline from hardware to database working felt like real progress. Finally, we started sketching ideas for the website UI, brainstorming features like adding an option for Rick to easily replace or add new eggs in the system, monitoring humidity and temperature, when a chicken sits on the egg during incubation periods and if the egg is being rotated during the process.

 

Big PCB
Trimming the big PCB
Carvera Milling Machine

 

 

 

 

 

Firebase data

 

Soldered circuit with nicla
Egg in polysher
Eggcellent Imposters

Inspection Camera Prototype

At the start of the week, we had a client meeting, and Navid reminded us:

“When designing, don’t think about cost,  think about reliability.”

This week felt like one big step forward, not just in building, but also in rethinking what’s possible for our vertical camera system inside EARTI.

At the start of the week, we clarified some key design constraints with Navid and discovered we actually have about 7 inches of vertical space at the top, instead of being limited to a 3-inch circle. That meant more room to add servo motors for panning and sturdier mounts. Plus, humidity at the top turned out to be less of a problem than we thought, staying around 46–50% thanks to the fan. Later, we showed him our prototype, and he liked seeing the smooth vertical camera movement on the belt-driven system.

By the end of the week, we had a functional prototype combining vertical motion, camera streaming, and controls. We swapped the Raspberry Pi 4B for a lighter Pi Zero, and tested a new camera with an IR filter. On the software side, we set up an RTSP stream viewable on any device on the same Wi-Fi network, and built a Python web server so users can start or stop the stream when needed. We also created preset camera positions so it can move automatically to specific plant trays.

Beyond building, we worked on next steps: sketching a servo bracket for CAD, researching belt and bracket systems, and buying parts to scale the design to its actual size. We switched from Arduino to an ESP32 for better communication with the Pi, and started planning how to merge Bluetooth, streaming, and motor control into one system. Finally, we prepared to install the prototype into the real EARTI frame to spot blockers early and tested the Pi Zero 2 W to confirm it meets our needs.

Towards the end of the week, we were reminded about preparing a project poster and pitch for the upcoming OEDK conference, which was a great nudge to pick up our work pace and keep everything moving forward.

Another meet-up with Navid

 

A little life outside the lab

Friday was July 4th, Independence Day in the USA, so it was a public holiday! I spent it shopping for a new phone at the Apple Store and Micro Center with a fellow intern, Rahma. Later, we grabbed food at McDonald’s and watched the fireworks from Hermann Park. It was such a lovely weekend break, and Sunday was my rest day to recharge and catch up on some academic commitments back home in Nigeria.

3d pring casing for my iphone
Texas is fire
Sumptuous Burger
Performance at Hermann park  hills on July 4th

This week was a great reminder that engineering is a cycle of designing, testing, and refining, and it’s so rewarding to see each prototype get better, step by step. Grateful, as always, for my amazing teammates whose creativity and persistence make all these challenges exciting to tackle!

Thanks for reading, see you next week!

Eniola 🙂

My Internship Story at Rice360

My Journey to Rice University: A Grateful Beginning to an Unforgettable Internship

My name is Edward Lowassa Ndonyo, a recent graduate from Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS) in Tanzania, where I earned my Bachelor’s degree in Biomedical Engineering with First Class honors. In addition to my biomedical training, I also have practical experience in electrical installation, CCTV systems and lighting decoration and design. I’m also skilled in Microsoft Office, MATLAB, programming languages like C, C++, Python, JavaScript, as well as HTML, CSS, Django for web development and AutoCAD for electrical design.

📘 Visual overview of my final year project (click to expand Project summary)

Project Title: Management System for Prenatal, Postnatal and Pediatric Clinic

Project Overview:
This project, developed by Edward L. Ndonyo at Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, presents a comprehensive web-based management system designed to digitize and streamline healthcare services for prenatal, postnatal, and pediatric clinics in Tanzania. The system addresses critical challenges in Tanzania’s manual healthcare system, where over 80% of maternal deaths are attributed to inadequate maternity care and preventable complications.

Problem Statement and Motivation:
Tanzania’s healthcare system currently relies on paper-based record keeping, which creates significant barriers to effective patient care. The manual system suffers from multiple limitations including data accessibility issues, increased vulnerability to errors, difficulty in tracking patient records, challenges in statistical analysis, and inability to implement automated reminders for appointments. With 2.6 million infant deaths annually worldwide (80% preventable) and 800 daily maternal deaths from preventable causes, the need for an efficient digital solution is critical.

System Architecture and Technical Implementation:
The system was developed using Django 4.2 as the backend framework, with HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript (ES6+) powering the frontend interface. The architecture implements a Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) with carefully designed entity relationships including one-to-many and one-to-one connections between patients, visits, medical records, and healthcare providers.

  • Database Design: Structured to efficiently manage, validate, and secure patient data with unique identifier generation for each child.
  • User Interface: Intuitive web-based interface designed for healthcare providers with minimal technical training.
  • SMS Integration: Infobip API integration for automated appointment reminders and notifications.
  • Analytics Tools: Python-based data processing using Pandas and Matplotlib for visualization and reporting.
  • Task Scheduling: Celery and Celery Beat for managing asynchronous tasks and appointment scheduling.

Core Functionality Includes:

  1. Patient Data Management: Digital profiles for mothers and children with accurate, validated record keeping.
  2. Appointment and Visit Tracking: Automated tracking and SMS reminders to improve clinic attendance.
  3. Automated Notification System: SMS for confirmations, reminders, and follow-ups.
  4. Growth and Development Monitoring: Visual growth charts and vaccination tracking.
  5. Data Analytics and Reporting: Dashboards, regional statistics, and PDF report generation.
  6. Birth Certificate Integration: Generates birth certificate application files with potential for RITA integration.

The images below showcase key aspects of the project, including the system’s workflow, child growth monitoring charts, patient follow-up interface, and a snapshot from the final year project presentation.


This summer, I was honored to be selected as one of the five international interns for the Rice360 Global Health Technologies Internship Program at Rice University in Houston, Texas. This opportunity has been a life-changing step in both my academic and professional journey, a chance to grow, learn, and contribute meaningfully alongside brilliant minds from around the world.

Getting Here: From Tanzania to Texas

Thanks to the generous support of our sponsors and the coordination of the Rice360 team, my travel from Dar es Salaam to Houston was smooth and exciting. I departed on June 4, 2025, and after a brief connection in Amsterdam, I arrived in Houston on June 5. The following day, we were warmly welcomed with a wonderful group lunch alongside the other international interns, Michelle, and other team members. That same day, we toured the Rice campus to get familiar with the university, a beautiful and inspiring place that would become our new workspace.


Exploring Houston

On June 7, we had a chance to explore the city. We visited the Houston Zoo and Hermann Park, where we bonded as a group and enjoyed our first real weekend in this new environment. It was the perfect way to relax and prepare for the exciting work ahead.


The SEED Program Begins

The official kickoff of the internship program, SEED (Summer Experience in Engineering Design), took place on June 9. We were introduced to our wonderful supervisor, Dr. Kevin Holmes, and received an overview of the projects we’d be tackling over the summer. Representatives from our client organization joined us to present real-world problems in global health that required innovative solutions.

The next day, we were divided into teams, and I was assigned to a group working on two fascinating projects:

  • Cable Management in iKMC (improved Kangaroo Mother Care) – focused on organizing and securing cables for medical devices in neonatal care settings.
  • Giant Cheetos Machine – a creative engineering challenge to build a fun, interactive mechanism inspired by Cheetos snacks.

Design Thinking in Action

From June 11 to June 13, we dedicated our time to brainstorming, conducting deep research, and making direct observations to understand each project from all angles. We discussed feasibility, user needs, potential constraints, and worked toward identifying the most effective and impactful solutions. It was intense but fulfilling work, exactly what I hoped for from this internship.


💖 A Heartfelt Thank You to Mr. Kamal and Mrs. Eleanor Shah

None of this would be possible without the generous support of my sponsors, Mr. Kamal and Mrs. Eleanor Shah, who made this internship a reality for me. Your investment in global health and education is having a direct and meaningful impact. I am truly grateful for the opportunity to learn, grow, and contribute in such a world-class environment. Your support is not only helping shape my future, but also the lives of those I aim to serve through biomedical innovation

Rooted in Tanzania, Innovating in Texas

Hi, I’m Rahma Kahindi, a second-year Biomedical Engineering student from the Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology in Tanzania. I’m incredibly honored to be part of the SEED Internship Program at Rice University this summer and deeply grateful for the generous sponsorship of Ms. Heidi Carson, who has made this opportunity possible.

This is my first time in the United States, and I’d love to share how my journey began and what the first week has been like. It’s been full of learning, connections, and exciting experiences.

My trip began late on June 4th when I departed from Dar es Salaam at 23:15 on a KLM flight to Amsterdam. After a layover, I boarded another KLM flight and landed in Houston on the morning of June 5th. The Texas heat welcomed me but even more warmly, so did the SEED team!

We were picked up by a friendly driver and taken straight to Rice University, where we met Michelle, our SEED coordinator. She gave us a tour of Martel College, our dorm, and we had lunch at the student center. It was wonderful to meet other interns and get a taste of American campus life.

 

On one of our first days, we had lunch with fellow interns and the students we’ll be collaborating with this summer. It was such a fun and welcoming experience we shared stories, laughed together, and really started to bond as a group.

 

We were also introduced to the Rice360° team, including Dr. Kelvin Holmes, who leads our work at the Oshman Engineering Design Kitchen (OEDK). I’ve already begun collaborating with an amazing team of students and mentors from different backgrounds and disciplines.


Projects I’m Working On:

We received our project assignments on Monday, and I couldn’t be more excited! I’m part of two meaningful engineering teams working on:

  • Egg Brooding & Monitoring System (The Eggcellent Imposter)
    This is a conservation technology project where we’re developing a smart egg that mimics the behavior of real Attwater Prairie Chicken eggs. It monitors key parameters like temperature, humidity, and rotation to help protect this endangered species.
  • Autoclave Water Conservation & Heat Mitigation
    In this project, we’re focused on designing a system that reduces water usage and heat emissions from autoclaves used in healthcare especially in low-resource environments. It’s all about sustainable, smart healthcare technology.

These projects are an amazing fit for my biomedical background, and I’m thrilled to apply both technical knowledge and teamwork in real-world problem-solving. We’ve even had early meetings with our clients, and their passion for their communities makes the work feel even more valuable.

Over the weekend, we got a chance to rest, explore Houston, and try new foods. One of the most exciting parts was our visit to the Houston Zoo, where we saw so many animals up close for the first time. It was both fun and eye-opening to learn about wildlife in a completely new environment!

Zoo
A fun-filled afternoon at the Houston Zoo with my fellow SEED interns discovering nature, bonding, and making unforgettable memories

 

One week in, and I already feel more confident, more curious, and more connected. I’m deeply thankful for this opportunity to grow, both personally and professionally and to contribute to projects that truly matter.

A heartfelt thank you to Ms. Heidi Carson your support is changing lives, and I’m honored to be one of them.

One week down. Six more to go. Let’s make it count!

Week 4 at SEED – Laser Cutting, Texas Medical Center, Kenyans in Houston and 4rth of July.

Week 4 has been a vibrant mix of technical milestones, cultural exploration, and unexpected moments that reminded me just how rich and dynamic this internship journey is. To know more about my previous week’s experience, check out my Week 1, Week 2, and Week 3.

Loads of Laser Cutting and research on molding techniques.

We kicked off the week with heavy laser cutting for our water sampling project. The workflow was super hands-on:

  1. Designing parts in SolidWorks.
  2. Exporting as DXF files.
  3. Editing in Adobe Illustrator.
  4. Cutting with precision on plywood and acrylic.

This was my first time using laser cutting extensively in prototyping, and the speed and precision blew me away(They are far more precise than 3D printers[what I’m mostly used to, so I had to iterate a lot at first to get the right tolerancing). I also embarked on a lot of research on molding techniques and materials in preparation for molding for the other project.

Laser Cutting Acrylic with the Epilog Laser Cutter.

Second Design Reviews & Inter teams email updates.

We had our second round of design reviews, which served as a follow-up from Week 3. Each team shared updates on task progress and presented the next steps in our prototyping timeline. It’s exciting to see concepts evolve into tangible solutions each week. At the beginning of each day, every team member was supposed to email each other what they had achieved the previous day and what they would be working on on that given day.

Visit to the Texas Medical Center

I had a swing by visit to one of the hospitals within the Texas Medical Center—the largest medical complex in the world. Its proximity to Rice University and the BioScience Research Collaborative makes it clear why this area is a global hub for medical research and innovation. Walking through those halls was deeply inspiring.

Texas Medical Centre: World’s Largest Medical Complex

A Kenyan Connection

While grabbing dinner at the Servery, I randomly bumped into a Kenyan student studying at Rice! We quickly connected, and he told me about his incredible research at Anderson Biological Labs. I spent a better part of last week’s evening in one of the labs where he was finalizing a research paper for a presentation. Later that week, we went out for tacos, and I got to meet a group of ambitious Kenyans living in Houston. It was heartwarming to experience that connection so far from home.

Left to Right: Mark(Student at Rice), Noah, I, Fred. All Kenyans in Houston.

July 4th – A Star-Spangled Experience Last week

I got to witness one of the highest displays of patriotism I’ve ever experienced—Independence Day celebrations in Houston. As I walked around Rice on Friday evening, the campus was alive with music, barbecues, and laughter. Outside Martel College, residents were grilling, dancing, and vibing, and the celebration energy was contagious. We later made our way to Hermann Park, where crowds were gathered on the grassy hills, sharing food and watching the sunset. The main event was the Houston Symphony’s “A Star-Spangled Salute” at Miller Outdoor Theatre—a magical performance featuring(among many others): America the Beautiful, The Stars and Stripes Forever, Olympic Fanfare and Theme, Tchaikovsky’s 1812 Overture. As the final note rang out, the sky lit up with a spectacular fireworks display, and Americans all around me raised their flags in celebration. What a powerful depiction of patriotism.

On the Miller Theatre Hill, Enjoying the Houston Symphony.

Can’t wait to share week 5 updates!

Prototyping Progress, New Skills & Fireworks

Welcome to my Week 4 update! In my previous blogs, I shared insights into our initial project setups, early challenges, and the exciting progress we’ve made. You can check out my Week 2 and Week 3 blogs to catch up on how my SEED internship has been shaping up so far.

This week brought even more growth as we moved our EARTI and Drain Saver projects closer to real solutions, acquired new technical skills, and even celebrated Independence Day in true American style!

EARTI: Bringing It All Together
After resuming on Monday, our team met with Naveed, our EARTI client, to update him on our progress since our last discussion. We discussed what’s working, the blockers we’re addressing, and how we plan to move forward this week.

Monday Meeting with Naveed


Tuesday
was focused on preparing for our design review with Dr. Holmes, where we showed him our latest improvements and plans. Over the week, we also found a workable solution to pan the entire system by adding a servo motor for rotation, which we successfully mounted to our wooden workpiece.

One big win this week was editing our code to enable preset movements; the user can now select which level or plant tray the camera should move to. We also designed and 3D-printed the camera mount, which holds the Raspberry Pi and camera securely on the moving plate of the belt mechanism.

Another upgrade: we switched from an Arduino to an ESP32. The ESP32 is smaller and makes it easier to communicate with the Raspberry Pi, which means our system is more compact and efficient.

This progress wouldn’t have been possible without the amazing EARTI team; everyone has shown so much energy, compassion, and determination to push this project forward. I’m grateful to be part of such a supportive group.

Working on Earti

 

Drain Saver: Testing in the Real World
For Drain Saver, we started Monday bright and early in the autoclave room, installing our medium-fidelity prototype on the condensate pipes. This prototype was built over the weekend, so it was exciting to see it in place.

Our Medium Fidelity Prototype For Drain Saver

While there, we met Clint, a medical equipment technician who helps maintain Rice’s autoclaves. We explained our idea to reduce how much water the autoclaves use, and he offered us great advice and encouragement. He even shared his number so we can reach out anytime for extra guidance.

By the end of Monday, we returned to the autoclave room to measure temperatures with and without the prototype in place. We compared this new data to our previous baseline and noticed a slight temperature drop, progress, but we know there’s more work to do!

On Wednesday, we had our design review with Dr. Holmes, showing him pictures of the prototype installed and sharing our data. He noticed temperature fluctuations along different points of the pipe, something we hadn’t expected. Together, we returned to the autoclave room to take fresh measurements and figure out what was causing this. Clint helped explain why temperatures varied in certain spots.

Later in the week, Dr. Holmes assigned me to test the small radiator he gave us earlier. I passed hot water through it using a 12V DC water pump, measuring how much it cooled the water down with the help of a fan. To control the pump speed, we used an Arduino, a relay, and a potentiometer, which let us experiment at different speeds and record the temperature drop.

Taking Measurement With The Autoclave

I’m incredibly proud of the Drain Saver team for their hard work, focus, and willingness to test every idea until we find what works best. Special thanks to them for staying locked in all week.

 

Skills Sharpened This Week
This week wasn’t just about testing; it was about learning by doing. I picked up some valuable practical skills:

  • This week, I developed valuable hands-on skills. I learned to use a polishing machine to refine 3D-printed parts, smoothing rough surfaces to achieve a professional finish for components like our camera mount. The process involved carefully operating the machine, adjusting pressure, and selecting appropriate polishing compounds to enhance durability and aesthetics.

    Polishing a 3D printed egg
  • Additionally, I sharpened my soldering skills by wiring connections for the radiator and water pump setup in the Drain Saver project. Using a soldering iron, I carefully joined wires to create secure, reliable connections between the pump, relay, and potentiometer, ensuring stable operation for our cooling tests.

    Soldering at the Elect WorkShop

These small but critical skills, from precise soldering to effective polishing, are adding up, equipping me with practical expertise for tackling complex prototyping challenges in future endeavors.


Independence Day & Community Moments
Thursday ended on a high note with a lovely team dinner, thanks to Elijah, who treated the international students to a great meal.

Image Of Elisha’s Treat

On Friday, we celebrated the American celebration of Independence Day on July 4th. It was my first time experiencing the holiday, fireworks everywhere, full of energy and patriotic pride. It was amazing to see how much it means to people here!

FireWork On July 4th

In all, Week 4 reminded me that teamwork, curiosity, and small steps forward make the biggest difference. I’m so grateful to our supervisors, sponsors, and my fellow interns for making this week productive and fulfilling.

Can’t wait to share what Week 5 holds, stay tuned for my next update! 🚀

 

Week 3 at SEED: Lock-In Mode, Machine Shops & Warm Rains

Welcome back to my blog!

My name is Abraham Mwaura Ngugi, a final-year biomedical engineering student at Kenyatta University pursuing biomedical engineering. My Experience at the Oshman Engineering Design Kitchen as a SEED intern has been nothing short of surreal, and I’m sure you’d want to check out my previous weeks’ blog: Week 1  and  Week 2

Week 3 of the SEED internship at Rice360 was what I’d call a lock-in week—deep focus, full steam ahead, and no shortage of prototyping energy!

Design Reviews

We kicked things off with comprehensive 2-day design reviews for each of my two projects. For both, we presented:
Goal & Design Clarity: Refined project goals, updated design criteria, and tightened constraints. Concept Development: Shared sketches, CAD models, and our rationale behind each proposed solution.
Function Mapping: Broke down components using flow diagrams and step-by-step logic maps.
Prototyping Progress: Built low-fidelity models for new concepts and refined high-fidelity parts from earlier work.
Timeline & Milestones: Outlined key sourcing dates, daily deliverables, and upcoming deadlines to stay on track.

One of the project Design Review with a client

Train to Build – OEDK Fabman Access System

The Oshman Engineering Design Kitchen has a brilliant self-paced training system. Every piece of equipment is tied to your Fabman account, so if you haven’t completed the online training and passed the test, the machine simply won’t unlock.

Fabman Account Flow Diagram

A Trip to the Machining Shop

On one sunny afternoon, I had the chance to explore the Rice Machine Shop with Karl (lab assistant + guru of all things fabrication). We toured:

  • Lathes & Mills
  • Band Saw & Plasma Cutter
  • 3D CNC Mill
  • Drill Presses
  • Grinders and other post-processing tools

Technologies I Tinkered With

PCB CNC Milling – A clever way to prototype circuit boards. I got curious and stopped by another SEED team using the machine… and ended up learning quite a bit.

PCB CNC milling machine

Injection Molding – As part of our newborn care project, we utilized our in-house molding setup to explore high-fidelity prototyping options.

Injection Molding Machine

Weekend Vibes: Rain, Heat & the Rec Center

Houston weather showed us its dramatic side this weekend with some classic summer rains—you know, the kind where it’s raining but still weirdly hot. That gave me the perfect excuse to spend some quality time indoors at the Rec Center working out. I have this 7-day full-body workout routine from YouTube that, combined with the meals that we are getting from the server, I want to see whether I can gain some muscle mass.

Leg Day Workout at the Rice Rec Center

 

It’s amazing how much can happen in a week when you’re surrounded by smart people, great tools, and a common goal. Already looking forward to what Week 4 will bring!
Special thanks to my Sponsor, Mrs. Koehl, through the Rice360 Global Health Institute, for this opportunity.

Week 3 Recap: Building the Future, One Mistake at a Time:

Hey there, and welcome back to my blog! If you’re new here or need a quick refresher, you can catch up on all my earlier updates. This summer, I’m diving into two really exciting projects: one’s a smart egg prototype supporting conservation efforts for the Attwater Prairie Chicken, and the other a vertical inspection camera system to monitor microgreens in an indoor hydroponic farm. Both are fast-paced and hands-on, full of new challenges and plenty to learn.

This past week was a mix of technical breakthroughs, design hurdles, and some well-deserved downtime. From soldering tiny components and refining CAD designs to learning how to use the bandsaw and milling machines, it’s been a busy week that pushed me out of my comfort zone in the best ways.

Whether you’re here for the engineering deep dive or the behind-the-scenes moments, I’m excited to share it all with you. So, let’s jump right in!

Before diving into Week 3, let’s quickly recap: last week, our egg team made great progress connecting the substation wirelessly to Firebase using an ESP32, tested various camera setups for the hydroponic farm, built early breadboard circuits, and documented key design reviews. Building on that momentum, this week we tackled new challenges and refined our approaches across both projects.

Egg Project Progress
This week for the Eggcellent Imposters project, we tested our breadboard connection and saw everything worked, so we decided to solder wires directly to the Nicla Sense ME board to mount it on a perfboard. But after damaging two out of our three boards during soldering (harder than it looks!), we pivoted. Instead, we soldered header pins onto a perfboard, added the Nicla, battery, and tiny optimized resistors (my first time seeing resistors that small!). But then we hit a setback: the circuit was too large to fit inside the egg. I forgot to mention that one nicla sense board cost $50

To fix this, we designed a custom PCB using KiCad before translating the design to the Carvera CNC machine at the OEDK for milling. Since none of us had used it before, an OEDK staff member stepped in to help get the machine ready. But the PCB design wasn’t fully ready by the end of the week, as the staff member also needed to get familiar with the machine and figure out the best way to print smoothly on both sides of our board. Meanwhile, we explored using light PolyLite PLA to 3D print a shell that mimics a real Attwater Prairie Chicken egg and planned out the internal compartments for the circuitry.

Early in the week, we also had our design review with Dr. Holmes, where I drafted our documentation and reviewed it with my team before the presentation. We discussed our problem statement, constraints, CAD sketches, prototype expectations, and a detailed timeline breaking down daily tasks for each group member.

Niclasense soldering failure
A microscopic view of our failed soldering on board
each holes represents a specified resistors
Egg fititings
Inner compartment arrangement of circuitry
The perfboard cicruitry didn’t fit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Camera Inspection Prototype Progress
For the light, camera, action team, we kept pushing our camera prototype further. We advanced the vertical inspection camera prototype by configuring it to auto boot so it starts up automatically when powered on. We also set up live streaming via RTSP, matching Navid’s preference for Trollmaster integration. Remembering Navid’s request for night vision and time-lapse, we brainstormed cameras that were waterproof, programmable, and compact, and finally found one that ticked all the boxes, so we ordered it. Navid shared something that stuck with me:

“Don’t cut costs at the expense of reliability.”
It’s something I’ve kept in mind as we choose components and refine our design.

Later in the week, we had our own design review with Dr. Holmes. As the first team to present that day, we shared our mounting design, client feedback, and next steps. Dr. Holmes advised us to build a wooden mock-up to visualize the camera’s fit inside the hydroponic frame. By Thursday, we fabricated that wooden platform, I even learned to use the JET JBS-14 bandsaw to cut the parts! We spent the rest of the week refining the design, brainstorming improvements, and sourcing food-safe materials, ordering a few motors that are relevant to our project and prepping for a higher-fidelity build.

Just before the weekend, we had an SLA printing class, where we tried printing our first egg model on the Formlabs printer. The first attempt failed (classic prototype life!), so the print rolled into next week. Also we went thrifting on Wednesday at the binz store where I got 14 pounds of clothing items for $31

Cutting out wooden part and mounting it well to our 2nd prototype

Weekend rewind: balancing life and academics
Back home, I’m still juggling final-year projects and coursework. My weekend was spent catching up on assignments, studying, and having quick calls with course mates. And because cooking always helps me reset, I made rice and beans with panla fish stew, a true Nigerian comfort meal, while unwinding with some movies.

Rice and Beans with Panla Fish Stew

Week 3 was long, busy, and full of new lessons, but every challenge made it worthwhile.
Thanks for following along, and don’t forget to check out my earlier posts if you haven’t yet!

Stay tuned for next week’s update, where we’re hoping to finally mill our custom PCB, test our camera mount, and see if that next egg print succeeds!
See you soon!

Eniola 🙂

Deepening Our Designs, One Project at a Time

Welcome to my Week 3 update! If you haven’t seen my Week 2 recap, you can catch up here.

This week was all about moving from early prototypes to more refined, testable solutions. Here’s how things unfolded for EARTI and Drain Saver, plus a few moments that made the week extra memorable.

EARTI: Tackling Real-World Details
We started the week strong on Monday by meeting our client, Naveed, at 10 AM to present our first working prototype for EARTI, the hydroponic grow system with a vertically moving camera. Naveed was impressed with our progress and encouraged us to continue, but he also shared concerns about material safety, as the system must be food-safe for hydroponic farming. He suggested helpful ideas which we noted down, and websites to source suitable materials.

Later that day, we had a 2 PM design review with Dr. Holmes. He provided us with valuable feedback on our mounting design, specifically on how to fix the top and bottom mounts inside the actual EARTI structure. He advised us to create a wooden workpiece to visualize and test the mounting in a real-world scenario. Throughout Wednesday, the EARTI team focused on addressing Naveed’s concerns and refining the mounting plan. By Thursday, we mounted our prototype onto the wooden piece to get a realistic sense of how it will fit inside the hydroponic setup.

Cutting of Wooden Parts
Mounting of our Prototype to the Wooden Workpiece

On Friday, we scheduled a follow-up meeting with Naveed for next Monday to ask further questions about his ideas and material suggestions. With each prototype and review, we’re getting closer to a practical, build-ready solution.

 

Drain Saver: Simulating Better Solution
Meanwhile, the Drain Saver team kept busy, too. On Monday, we brainstormed updates for our low-fidelity prototype. We’re working to replace the continuous water flow in the autoclave cooling process with a more efficient cooler or heat exchanger. On Tuesday, we finalized our improved prototype design and had a 2 PM design review with Dr. Holmes. He liked our progress and we recommended we will run simulations to test our ideas before full-scale building which he gave a go ahead. I also powered up a small radiator (a “toy” that Dr. Holmes loaned us) which we plan to use for experiment with cooling hot water, a good learning moment for future iterations.

A small Radiator

So, on Wednesday, we kicked off MATLAB simulations, using different libraries to model how our system could reduce the steam temperature effectively. Thursday was all about testing and comparing. I ran a Fusion simulation to see how heat dissipates in standard pipes versus pipes fitted with finned clamps for extra cooling.

Fusion Simulation

By Friday, we started ordering parts to build a more accurate Drain Saver prototype. Although our simulation results didn’t exactly match the real data from the autoclave pipes, Dr. Holmes advised us to build a working physical model to gather more precise readings. It’s all part of the learning process!

New Skills: SLA 3D Printing
SLA 3D printing
 uses a light source to cure liquid resin into three-dimensional objects by exposing a vat or tank of resin to a light source, which hardens it. On Friday, I joined an SLA 3D printing workshop led by Erin. We learned how to operate the printer, wash, and cure printed parts. It was amazing to see digital designs transform into tangible, precise parts, another tool I’m excited to use in future builds.

Erin during SLA Workshop

In conclusion, I’m so thankful to the SEED sponsors, My team members and mentors(Dr. Holmes & Prof. Michelle) for making all of this possible. Every week is full of learning, experimenting, and connecting with brilliant minds. I can’t wait to see where Week 4 takes us!

See you next week for more updates!

Week 2 at SEED: Prototypes, Ping Pong, and a Dash of Tanzanian Spice

Last week at SEED was slightly shorter thanks to the Juneteenth celebrations, but what we lacked in days, we more than made up for in progress, creativity, and memorable experiences.

Agile in Action — Real-Time Innovation

We continued to push forward with our projects, and I still can’t believe how much we accomplished in just a few days. We embraced the agile approach—failing fast, iterating quickly, and getting early feedback. It was exciting, a bit chaotic, and wildly productive.

Project 1: Cable Management for Immediate Kangaroo Mother Care (iKMC)

After an in-depth conversation with our supervisor, we agreed to shift our focus toward creating a low-fidelity prototype. We wanted something physical we could test and get feedback on—fast.

We spent hours working through CAD designs, 3D printing, and even a little sewing (shout-out to my dad, who taught me how to use a sewing machine when I was younger!). It felt like everything came together as we assembled our first prototype.

On Tuesday morning, we marched to the BioScience Research Collaborative (BRC) to meet our client. The feedback session was insightful—the client was impressed and provided suggestions that sharpened and focused our problem statement (as our supervisor likes to say, “make it succinct!”). We left with more clarity and energy to move forward.

Testing our Low-fidelity prototype at Bioscience Research Center

Project 2: Water Sampling Project – Engineering Vs Hydrology

We also continued work on our automated water sampling system. After testing the previous team’s prototype, we identified several mechanical issues, particularly with the stepper motor, which lacked sufficient torque to properly move and hold the vials.

Our solution? Upgrade the motor and redesign the housing to fit it. I spent some focused hours in SolidWorks, 3D printed the new part, and honestly, seeing it fit perfectly was one of the highlights of my week! We also spent some time making the code, which was initially in one single file, more modular, which included separating the code into different files.

Unidirectional Limit Switch flap; Left-Cardboard Initial Idea, Right-3D printed

Tools & Tech

This week, I also got to use Onshape. Also, they have dedicated machines for anything here at OEDK. I got to use a tools to push in screw studs, No more using a hot soldering iron to push in thread inserts—this machine does it with precision.

Cooking Together – Taste of East Africa

On Friday evening, as part of our team building, we cooked a Tanzanian recipe together at the Martel Kitchen, a cozy space with great vibes and great music. The night was filled with laughter, cultural exchange, and a delicious meal. Who knew team bonding could taste so good?

Eating Together At martel Kitchen

Celebrating Juneteenth – A Moment of Reflection

As part of the Juneteenth celebration, we visited the Buffalo Soldiers National Museum. The exhibitions were powerful, highlighting the history and contributions of Black American soldiers in the fight for freedom, and also American History as a whole. The most thrilling part? The firearm showcase, where we saw the weapons used during the war, and how they were prepared for battle. We also went shopping at Ross, a fantastic shopping space with a unique and genius business model. An unforgettable history lesson.

Outside the Buffalo Soldiers Museum in Houston Texas

Cultural Exchange – Lock in & Ping pong

One of the most valuable parts of SEED has been learning from my fellow interns. The international students from Asia, in particular, have truly impressed me with their focus and work ethic. Their ability to lock in and stay in the zone is inspiring. Oh—and they’re incredible at ping pong.

Rice Wildlife – Bold Squirrels & Bunnies

No blog would be complete without a mention of Rice University’s famously fearless squirrels. They’ll join you for lunch… invited or not. And don’t get me started on the bunnies—adorable, chill, and absolutely photogenic.

Met this Squirrel On my way from Servery, It wanted to grab my apple

Conclusion

This past week was short, intense, and incredibly rewarding. I can’t wait to share what we build next! Special thanks to Rice360 Global Health Technologies and Mrs.Judy Koehl for making this happen.